Photoelectrochemical cells consisting of two conductive glasses, which act as electrodes, separated by a layer of titanium dioxide, the active material and the solution electrolytic. The active material consists of a dye (dye) that transfers electrons to titanium dioxide following the absorption of photons that work with LED Light Panels.
As far as the dye is concerned, molecules extracted from the juice of blackberries and raspberries have been used, especially anthocyanins which, following the absorption of light radiation, inject the photo-excited electrons into a layer of TiO2. More sophisticated and efficient versions make use of dyes based on synthetic organic molecules.
This, necessary, definition taken from Wikipedia, is nothing but a scientific way to say that the solar panels are more efficient and faster in the operation, or in the absorption, than all the other previous technologies.
How do they work?
These panels are the latest in the world of solar energy and work by reproducing the principle of photosynthesis, collecting solar energy and transforming it into electricity for everyday use.
Unlike traditional photoelectric cells, those present in panels work at full capacity in all weather conditions with indirect, diffused and low-light sunlight, as for example could be during a hazy day. It means that this type of energy production is capable of operating as long as there is light in the atmosphere.
It is a technology that is environmentally friendly and cheaper to produce. Among the main properties is the flexibility of the cells. This means that it can be easily applied to any type of material or surface that is metal, plastic or glass.
This distorts the traditional use that has been made to date and revolutionizing the market of design cars or production for example of internal energy that can be obtained by exploiting the facade of a building using LED Light Panels.
At the moment it is the technology to produce more efficient electricity as it absorbs more sunlight than any other panel.
It is the ideal substitute for current technologies that collect energy on roofs, thanks to the lightness and mechanical strength it can guarantee.
This is a technology that as we have already said can work even in poor lighting conditions. The panels are cheap, easy to manufacture and built with abundant and easily available materials. Normally the panels are constructed with a single top layer of conductive plastic that allows the heat to be irradiated more easily and therefore to be able to operate at low internal temperatures.
The future of solar panels is more than positive; these represent a promising substitute for silicon-based solar cells.
